BY focusing on these industries, businesses can leverage local strengths, cultural heritage and global trends to successfully enter international markets and earn foreign exchange (forex): 1. Agriculture and agri-processing-Exporting high-demand crops like cocoa, coffee, spices, tropical fruits, and value-added products (eg, chocolate, sauces) can yield significant foreign exchange.

2. Crafts and artisanal products-Unique, handmade items such as jewelry, textiles and artwork that reflect cultural heritage can attract international buyers looking for authentic, high-quality products.

3. Tourism and hospitality services-Offering travel packages, eco-tourism experiences, and hospitality services to international tourists can generate substantial forex. This includes developing niche markets like medical tourism.

4. Information technology (IT) and software development- Providing IT services, software solutions, and tech support to global clients can bring in foreign revenue. Outsourcing services, such as call centres and back-office operations, are also viable.

5. Renewable energy products-Manufacturing and exporting solar panels, wind turbines and other renewable energy technologies cater to the growing global demand for sustainable solutions.

6. Marine and aquaculture products-Exporting seafood, fish and aquaculture products such as shrimp and tilapia to international markets can be lucrative, especially with a focus on sustainable practices.

7. Cosmetics and personal care-Developing and exporting natural and organic beauty products, leveraging local resources and traditional knowledge, can tap into the global wellness trend.

Gordon Laughlin Westmoorings